Through the DIL tests, the characteristic free volumes are found to be sensitive to the change of glass forming ability (GFA). The Pd(40)Cu(30)Ni(10)P(20)

BMG has a quite small V(f-sr). For a series of Fe-Cr-Mo-C-B-(Er) BMGs, Fe(48)Cr(15)Mo(14)C(15)B(6)Er(2) with the largest GFA is identified to have the largest Vf-gt and smallest Vf-sr. The correlation between V(f-sr) and the squares of critical diameters of these iron-based BMGs can be fitted as a negative exponential function with high accuracy. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3549819]“
“Introduction: TNF-alpha inhibitor Recombinant P-selectin glycoprotein ligand IgG fusion protein, rPSGL-Ig (YSPSL), a fusion protein of human P-selectin ligand and IgG1-Fc, blocks leukocyte adhesion and protects against ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) in animal models.

Patients

and Methods: This randomized 15-center, double-blind, 59-patient Ph2a study assessed YSPSL’s safety in recipients of deceased-donor kidney allografts and its potential efficacy in improving early graft function. Two doses and two dosing modalities were evaluated.

Results: No drug-specific toxicities or increased adverse event rates were noted. Two YSPSL-treated patients died of causes determined as unrelated to study drug. YSPSL did not reduce the incidence of dialysis within the first Selleck Momelotinib week post-transplant (41% in treated vs. 20% in placebo patients). Renal function endpoints scored at post-operative days 1 & 2 were also not impacted by YSPSL. However, at day 5, the fraction of patients with serum creatinine above 6 mg/dL was lower in the YSPSL vs. placebo group (26% vs. 55%, p = 0.043). Large variations in the dialysis-delayed graft function (DGF) rates were observed between centers, independently IBET762 of treatment assignment, indicating subjectivity of this endpoint.

Conclusion: In this first Ph2a study in kidney transplantation, YSPSL was safe but did not impact the dialysis-DGF rate. Further

studies with more objective efficacy endpoints are required to define the impact of YSPSL on early renal allograft function.”
“An inactivation mechanism study on A549 cancer cells by means of a dielectric barrier discharge plasma needle is presented. The neutral red uptake assay provides a quantitative estimation of cell viability after plasma treatment. Experimental results show that the efficiency of argon plasma for the inactivation process is very dependent on power and treatment time. A 27 W power and 120 s treatment time along with 900 standard cubic centimeter per minute Ar flow and a nozzle-to-sample separation of 3 mm are the best parameters of the process.