psnc.org.uk/data/files/PharmacyContract/advanced_service/NMS/PO_NMS_data_evaluation_Nov_2012_fullreport.pdf Beverley Lucas, Alison Blenkinsopp University of Bradford, West Yorkshire, UK To explore community pharmacists’ experiences and perceptions of the NMS within one locality in England. Three key themes are presented; operation of the NMS (administration), perceptions of patient response (patient engagement) and inter-professional collaboration (opportunities and need for active engagement). Implications emerged for further research around

the importance of General Practitioners and Community Pharmacists working collaboratively on medicines optimisation to improve clinical outcomes. NMS is provided by community pharmacists to support patients after the initiation of a new treatment. The proof of concept study involved telephone-based outreach support from research pharmacists based centrally HTS assay 1.We aimed to investigate experiences of community pharmacists delivering the service in the context

of local primary care. The study utilised a process orientated approach as a means Buparlisib ic50 of formatively evaluating the development of a new service2. In-depth semi-structured telephone interviews were conducted with 14 community pharmacists in the Bradford area. Participants’ length of time qualified ranged from 3–34 years. Eight worked for large multiples, five in independents Anidulafungin (LY303366) and one for a small chain; monthly dispensed items ranged from 1,900 to 13,000. Recruitment was facilitated by Community Pharmacy West Yorkshire (CPWY) who invited a sample of 20 community pharmacists reflecting the local profile of pharmacy ownership and demography. Interviews were conducted in summer 2012 and covered the implementation process; utilisation of professional and other networks; sources of leadership; perceptions of outcomes; effects on inter-professional working and

suggestions for service improvement. Interviews were audio-recorded, fully transcribed and subject to thematic analysis. The study was a service evaluation; ethical approval was granted by the University of Bradford Ethics Committee. NHS Research Management and Governance approval was granted by NHS Bradford and Airedale. All participants received an information sheet and gave written consent. Pharmacists’ accounts suggested a mixed response to the NMS operation, ranging from positive opportunities for enhancement of the practice of pharmacy (professional expertise in terms of patient engagement and reassurance) to difficulties in terms of its administration process (recruitment and targets). In addition to workload issues, telephone follow-up of patients was a learning curve, sometimes involving repeated attempts to make contact and unreturned voicemail messages, and ‘some of the younger people, they don’t seem to be quite as interested’ (CP9).