These results are given in Annex 3 in Table A3.5 and Table A3.6, and also on the plots in Figure 7. Table A3.5 gives the ranges and average quantum yields of the fluorescence (<Φflze>,
within the euphotic zone (calculated using (17) and (18) respectively), i.e. the values for two seasons in three climatic zones. C59 wnt The maximum and minimum values given in this table are respectively the largest Nivolumab and smallest of this set of six values. Analogously, the typical ranges and average energy efficiencies of fluorescence (
heat production (
the ranges of their values come across in sea waters of different trophic types and normalized to 100%, and refer to all four types of yield/efficiency, i.e. Φ, q , R , r defined by (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11) and (12) and averaged over the euphotic zone according to (17), (18), (19) and (20), as described click here above (see plots 7a, b, c, d). These data show that heat production is much or very much greater than fluorescence or photosynthesis in waters of all trophic types and in every possible combination of environmental factors. For example, the average portion of heat production in the overall excitation energy budget, illustrated in Figure 7c, is always in excess of 90% and decreases only slightly with increasing Ca (0). We demonstrate this by analysing the energy efficiencies